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The Many Types of Cotton: A Look at the World’s Finest Fibers

Upland cotton is the most common type grown globally, making up about 90% of all cotton production. It's typically shorter and coarser compared to other varieties.

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Upland Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum)

Known for its long, silky fibers, Pima cotton is often considered one of the highest-quality cotton varieties. It's primarily grown in the United States, Peru, and Australia.

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Pima Cotton (Gossypium barbadense)

Similar to Pima, Egyptian cotton is renowned for its long fibers and luxurious feel. It is mainly grown in Egypt, especially along the Nile River.

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Egyptian Cotton (Gossypium barbadense)

A variety of cotton grown primarily in the Caribbean, especially in the Sea Islands. It has long, silky fibers and is known for its ability to grow in tropical climates.

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Sea Island Cotton (Gossypium barbadense)

This type of cotton is grown without synthetic pesticides, herbicides, or fertilizers. It's produced using environmentally friendly farming methods.

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Organic Cotton

Brown cotton naturally comes in shades of brown, eliminating the need for dyes. It’s a rarer form of cotton.

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Brown Cotton

Similar to brown cotton, green cotton is another type of naturally colored cotton. It is relatively uncommon and often grown for sustainable textiles.

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Green Cotton

Each type of cotton has its specific uses, with longer fibers typically yielding softer, more durable fabrics. Cotton is an essential material in the textile industry, and these variations cater to different consumer needs, from everyday wear to luxury goods.

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